Respuesta :

Answer:

Hence, the equation of line is:

y= -6x

Step-by-step explanation:

Clearly from the graph we could see that the line passes through the point (0,0) and (-1/2,3).

Also we know that the equation of a line passing through (a,b) and (c,d) is given as:

[tex]y-b=\dfrac{d-b}{c-a}\times (x-a)[/tex]

Here we have:

(a,b)=(0,0) and (c,d)=(-1/2,3)

Hence, the equation of line is:

[tex]y-0=\dfrac{3-0}{-\dfrac{1}{2}-0}\times (x-0)\\\\\\\\y=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{-1}{2}}\times x\\\\y=3\times (-2)\times x\\\\y=-6x[/tex]

Hence, the equation of line is:

y= -6x

The equation of the following line is D. y = -6x

Further explanation

Let the linear equation : [tex]y = mx + c[/tex]

If we draw the above equation on Cartesian Coordinates , it will be a straight line with :

m → gradient of the line

( 0 , c ) → y - intercept

Gradient of the line could also be calculated from two arbitrary points on line ( x₁ , y₁ ) and ( x₂ , y₂ ) with the formula :

[tex]\large {\boxed{m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}}[/tex]

If point ( x₁ , y₁ ) is on the line with gradient m , the equation of the line will be :

[tex]\large {\boxed{y - y_1 = m ( x - x_1 )} }[/tex]

Let us tackle the problem.

From the attached picture, we can see a straight line through two points , (0,0) and (-½ , 3).

Let :

( 0 , 0 ) → ( x₁ , y₁ )

( -½ , 3 ) → ( x₂ , y₂ )

We can find the equation of solid line passing through points (x₁,y₁) and (x₂,y₂) by using this formula :

[tex]\frac{y - y_1}{y_2 - y_1} = \frac{x - x_1}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{y - 0}{3 - 0} = \frac{x - 0}{-\frac{1}{2} - 0}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{y}{3} = \frac{x}{-\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{y}{3} = -2x[/tex]

[tex]y = 3 \times (-2x)[/tex]

[tex]\large {\boxed {y = -6x}}[/tex]

Learn more

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Answer details

Grade: High School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Linear Equations

Keywords: Equation , Line , Variable , Line , Gradient , Point

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