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Answer:
A: The variable x in the first equation has a coefficient of one so there will be fewer steps to the solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
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The value of x and y is 1 and 0 for the given system of equations.
And, the reason Max gives for his statement that " the variable x in the first equation has coefficient of one so there will be fewer steps to the solution".
What is system of equations?
A system of equations is a set of two or more equations with the same variables. A solution to a system of equations is a set of values for the variable that satisfy all the equations simultaneously.
What is substitution method?
The substitution method can be defined as a way to solve a linear system algebraically. In this method we substitute one y-value with the other. To put it simply, the method involves finding the value of the x-variable in terms of the y-variable.
According to the given question.
We have system of equations.
x - 3y = 1
and 7x + 2y = 7
To solve the above system of equations we use substitution method.
Since, the first the corffeficient of x in first equation is 1. So we will use the value of x of equation x -3y = 1 to substitute in second equation. Because it require fewer steps to get the solution.
So,
From x - 3y = 1
We cay say that
x = 1 + 3y
Substitute the value of x in 7x + 2y = 7.
⇒ 7(1 + 3y) + 2y = 7
⇒ 7 + 21y +2y = 7
⇒ 7 + 23y = 7
⇒ 23y = 7-7
⇒ 23y = 0
⇒ y = 0
Again susbstitute the value of y in x =1 + 3y.
⇒ x = 1 + 3(0)
⇒ x = 1
Hence, the value of x and y is 1 and 0 for the given system of equations.
Therefore, the reason Max gives for his statement that " the variable x in the first equation has coefficient of one so there will be fewer steps to the solution".
Find out more information about system of equations and substitution method here:
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