To a large extent, a protein's function is dependent upon its shape. The shape of proteins is determined by the sequence of amino acids.
What is protein?
Protein is a macromolecule that is made up of amino acids. They are important for the growth of the body, and they are present in many plants and animals.
Amino acids are the main constituent to form protein. They are joined with peptide bonds to form protein. The structure of a protein is of four types, according to the sequence of amino acids.
- Primary – simple structure with straight chain.
- Secondary - double chain of amino acids but straight structure.
- tertiary - triple chian of amino acids.
- Quaternary- shape is irregular.
Thus, the function of a protein is largely influenced by its structure. The arrangement of amino acids in proteins determines their form.
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