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An accented flam is a drumming technique where two drumsticks strike the drumhead nearly simultaneously, with one stick hitting slightly before the other. The first stick produces a softer, grace note, and the second stick creates the accented main note. This combination produces a dynamic and expressive sound.
Here's a step-by-step guide on how to perform an accented flam on the snare drum:
Grip:
Ensure you have a proper grip on your drumsticks. The most common grips are matched grip and traditional grip. Choose the one that feels comfortable for you.
Hand Position:
Position your hands over the snare drum with your sticks at a height above the drumhead. The non-dominant hand (left hand for right-handed players or vice versa) usually plays the grace note in a flam.
Flam Height:
Practice controlling the height of the grace note. The grace note should be played lower than the main note. This contrast in height is what gives the flam its characteristic sound.
Wrist Action:
Use a combination of wrist action and finger control for both the grace note and the main note. The grace note is typically played with a controlled bounce, and the main note is played with a more deliberate stroke.
Timing:
Focus on the timing of the flam. The grace note should be just slightly ahead of the main note. Practice this timing by counting and using a metronome to maintain a steady tempo.
Dynamic Control:
Pay attention to dynamic control. The grace note is played softly, and the main note is played with a strong accent. Work on producing a clear distinction between the two notes.
Practice Rudiments:
Incorporate flams into drum rudiments, such as the flam accent or flam tap. Rudiments provide structured patterns that help you develop control and precision in your flam technique.
Use of Mirrors:
Practice in front of a mirror to observe your stick heights and ensure that you are achieving the desired contrast between the grace note and the main note.
Slow to Fast Practice:
Begin practicing flams at a slow tempo, gradually increasing the speed as you become more comfortable. This gradual progression helps build muscle memory and control.
Apply to Drumming Patterns:
Once you've mastered the basic flam technique, incorporate flams into drumming patterns and musical phrases. Experiment with different tempos and dynamics to enhance your drumming versatility.
Remember that consistent and focused practice is key to mastering any drumming technique, including the accented flam. Take your time, be patient, and gradually increase the complexity of your flam patterns as you progress in your drumming journey.