Tuition costs at various colleges vary from $15,000 to $35,000 annually. These tuitions are expected to increase over time. If the annual rate of increase is 3 percent, what will be the new range in tuition costs in ten years? If the rate doubles from 3 to 6 percent, what will be the range in tuiotn costs after ten years

Respuesta :

Answer:

  • at 3%: about $20,000 to $47,000
  • at 6%: about $27,000 to $63,000

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know the range of tuition costs in 10 years if the range now is $15000 to $35000 and the rate of increase is 3% per year. You also want to know the future range if the rate of increase is 6%.

Future value

The future amount of a quantity that grow at annual rate r for t years is ...

  A = P(1 +r)^t

where P is the initial amount.

3% growth

If the values $15000 and $35000 grow at 3% per year for 10 years, their future values will be ...

  A = {15000, 35000}(1 +.03)^10 ≈ {20159, 47037}

The range of tuition costs in 10 years will be about $20,000 to $47,000.

6% growth

The same formula with 6% growth gives a range of ...

  A = {15000, 35000}(1 +.06)^10 ≈ {26863, 62680}

The range of tuition costs in 10 years will be about $27,000 to $63,000.

__

Additional comment

The costs today are given to 2 significant figures, the nearest thousand. The same precision is appropriate for the answer. We have shown values with 5 or more significant figures in case your answer checker needs more precision.

Ver imagen sqdancefan