Respuesta :
The appropriate response is Reduction. It is a chemical reaction that includes the picking up of electrons. It alludes to the side that acknowledges electrons. At the point when iron responds with oxygen, it frames a concoction called rust. In that case, the iron is oxidized and the oxygen is lessened.
Answer:
Iron gets reduced from a +3 oxidation state to 0
Explanation:
The decomposition of iron oxide to elemental can be represented by the following equation:
[tex]2Fe_{2} O_{3} (s)------ 4Fe(s) + 3O_{2} (g)[/tex]
In iron oxide (Fe2O3), the oxidation state of iron is +3 while that of oxygen is -2. Therefore, the above reaction is a redox (reduction oxidation reaction).
Here, iron in iron oxide gains 3 electrons and gets reduced from Fe3+ to Fe(0). Whereas, the oxygen loses 2 electrons and gets reduced from O2- to O(0).
The half reactions can be represented as:
Reduction:
[tex]Fe^{3+} + 3e- ------- Fe[/tex]
Oxidation:
[tex]O^{2-} -------O + 2e-[/tex]