the editor of a textbook publishing company is trying to decide whether to publish a proposed business statistics textbook. information on previous textbooks published indicate that 20% are huge successes, 30% are modest successes, 40% break even, and 10% are losers. however, before a publishing decision is made, the book will be reviewed. in the past, 99% of the huge successes received favorable reviews, 70% of the moderate successes received favorable reviews, 40% of the break-even books received favorable reviews, and 30% of the losers received favorable review

Respuesta :

The probability of getting a book published by the editor getting huge success is 0.165.

Given:

20% are huge successes, 30% are modest successes, 40% break even and 10% are losers.

99% of huge successes received favorable reviews.

70% of the moderate successes received favorable reviews.

40% of the break-even books received favorable reviews and 30% of the losers received favorable reviews.

P(Huge successes) = 0.2

P(Moderate successes) = 0.3

P(Break even successes) = 0.4

P(Losers) = 0.1

P(huge successes received favourable reviews) = 0.99

P(moderate successes received favourable reviews) = 0.7

P(break even books received favourable reviews) = 0.4

P(losers received favourable reviews) = 0.3

Using Baye's Theorem,

It can be calculated by the following formula

P = P(B). P(A/B)/ P (A)

Where P(B) is the probability of B happening, P(A/B) is the probability of A happening knowing that B happened and P(A) is the probability of A happening.

P(B) is the probability that the book is a huge success. So,

P(B) = 0.1

P(A/B) is the probability that the book receives favorable reviews when it is a huge success.

P(A/B) = 0.99

P(A) is the probability that the book receives favorable reviews:

P(A) = P1 + P2 + P3 + P4

P1 is the probability that a book that is a huge success is chosen and receives favorable reviews. So,

P1 = 0.2 x 0.99 = 0.198

P2 is the probability that a book that is a moderate success is chosen and receives favorable reviews. So,

P2 = 0.3 x 0.7 = 0.21

P3 is the probability that a book that breaks even is chosen and receives favorable reviews. So,

P3 = 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16

P4 is the probability that a book that is a loser is chosen and receives favorable reviews. So,

P4 = 0.1 x 0.3 = 0.03

P(A) = 0.198 + 0.21 + 0.16 + 0.03 = 0.598

P (huge success/favorable review ) = 0.1 x .99/ 0.598 = 0.165

The probability of getting huge success in publishing a textbook is 0.165.

To learn more about Baye's Theorem visit: https://brainly.com/question/29100510

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