phagocytosis is a critical mechanism for nourishment a function of specialized cells called phagocytes. The process of phagocytosis involves recognizing and ingesting particles called a phagosome.
The following stages are taken during phagocytosis:
Chemicals draw phagocytes to the damaged or infected location, where PAMPS (Pathogen-associated molecular patterns) on microorganisms bind to PRRs (pattern recognition receptors) on host phagocytes.
An first phagosome is formed during endocytosis.
A phagolysosome is created when a lysosome combines with a phagosome in phagocytosis .
As cells are broken down by hydrolytic enzymes, digestion continues.
Exocytosis is used to remove the remaining cells from the cell.
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