According to the text, the tendency for people to be attracted to others who are similar to them is probably social rather than cultural; the value that people place on diversity and difference is probably cultural rather cultural than social.
The term "culture" is a catch-all that refers to social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies as well as knowledge, beliefs, the social arts, laws, customs, abilities, and habits of the people who belong to cultural these groups. A particular region or location is frequently where culture originated or is attributed.
Humans learn about culture through enculturation and socialization, as social evidenced by the variety of cultures found in different societies.
The text suggests that people's propensity to gravitate toward those who cultural are similar to them is likely social rather than cultural and that people's value of diversity and difference is likely cultural rather than social.
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