Edna has a Clostridium difficile infection because she experiences nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea while taking antibiotics.
Due to antibiotic use, the patient developed a superinfection, and Clostridium difficile is the infectious agent.
A superinfection is when a distinct microbial agent of exogenous or endogenous origin infects a person with a second infection that is resistant to the medication being used to treat the first infection.
Symptoms. Up to 90% of infected patients may not exhibit any symptoms. Jaundice, black urine, stomach pain, fever, and nausea with emesis are typical symptoms. Rare symptoms include encephalopathy, bruising, bleeding, and confusion.
Any antibiotic may be at fault, but clindamycin is the one that causes C. difficile infections the most frequently are:
Cephalosporins, Penicillins. Fluoroquinolones
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