Fujita, Incorporated, has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $222,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $18,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 25 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 30 percent lower. The company is considering a $60,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 7,400 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes for this problem.
a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.

Respuesta :

Earnings per share (EPS) will be calculated through Share price = $222,000/7400 = $30, Shares repurchased = $60,000/$30 = 2,000, Annual interest = $60,000×0.03 = $1800 and EPS Normal = [($18,000 - $1,800)/(7,400 - 2,000) = $3.00

The profit of a corporation is divided by the number of outstanding shares of its common stock to arrive at earnings per share (EPS). The resultant figure is used to gauge a company's profitability. It is typical for businesses to report EPS that has been adjusted for unusual expenses and possible share dilution. The more profitable a company is deemed to be, the higher its EPS.

A company's net income is subtracted from any preferred dividends before being divided by the number of outstanding shares to arrive at its earnings per share (EPS). A company's profit for the period is equal to net income less preferred dividends, which is the amount of money left over in a reporting period after all cash and non-cash expenses are subtracted.

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