The speed the harmonica must have in order for a stationary observer to hear 523.3 Hz is 171 m/s.
Frequency is the wide variety of occurrences of a repeating event in line with a unit of time. The time period frequency refers to the variety of waves that pass a set factor in unit time. It additionally describes the number of cycles or vibrations undergone for the duration of one unit of time with the aid of a body in periodic motion.
Calculation:-
Velocity of the harmmonica is given by
f = f₀( c/c - Vh)
Vh = - ( 261.7 Hz)(343 m/s)/523.3 Hz - (343 m.s)
= 161.4 m/s
Therefore the velocity of the harmonica is 171 m/s
Speed of the observer is given by:-
f = f₀( c + v₀ / c)
v₀ = 343 m/s)(523.3 Hz) / (261.7) - (343 m/s
= 342.8 m/s
Hence the speed of the observer is 343 m/s
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