Force exerted by the ball on the rope is 24.5 N.
Force is an external influence that can change the velocity or motion of an object.
mass of the ball = 1.5 kg
Radius of the circle = 3 m
Speed at which the ball is rotating = 7 m/s
Since the ball is rotating in a vertical circle, centripetal force acts on it.
Centripetal force is the force exerted on a rotating object and the gravitational force in a vertical circle is zero.
Mathematically centripetal force is Fc = mv²/r
Fc = 1.5 * (7)²/ (3)
Fc = 24.5 N
Force exerted by the ball on the rope at the top of the vertical circle is 24.5 N.
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