The number of people estimated to vote in an election was 7,000. The actual number of people who voted was 5,600.Part A By what percent did the estimate vary from actual turnout? Part B In the previous election 6,400 people voted. What is the percent decrease in actual voters?

Respuesta :

Step 1

Part A

Write an expression in ratio form that can be used to determine the percent with which the estimate varied from the actual turnout

Estimate to vote = 7,000 people

Actual turnout = 5,600 people

The ratio is given as

[tex]\frac{estimated\text{ number of people to vote}-\text{actual number of peple that voted}}{\text{actual number of people that voted}}\times100[/tex]

Step 2

Substitute and get the answer to step 1

[tex]\begin{gathered} =\frac{7000-5600}{5600}\times100 \\ =\frac{1400}{5600}\times100 \\ x=\text{ 25\%} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence the percent with which the estimate varied with the actual turnout =25%

Step 3

Calculate the percentage decrease

State an expression for percentage decrease

[tex]Percentage\text{ decrease =100}\times\frac{\text{final}-\text{initial}}{\text{initial}}[/tex]

Step 4

Substitute and get the answer to part

[tex]\text{Percentage decrease = 100}\times\frac{5600-6400}{6400}[/tex][tex]\text{percentage decrease =12.5\%}[/tex]

The percentage decrease in the actual voters = 12.5%