Let's call t the free throw and l the lay-up.
We know that the minimum free throws and lay-ups together must be 15, this means:
[tex]t+l\ge15[/tex]We also know that the maximum points to earn it 30. Because each t earns 1 point and each l earns 2 points, we can right:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1\cdot t+2\cdot l\le30 \\ t+2l\le30 \end{gathered}[/tex]So, the system of inequalities is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} t+l\ge15_{} \\ t+2l\le30 \end{gathered}[/tex]One possible solution is to make the inequalities two equalities and solve the system:
[tex]\begin{gathered} t+l=15 \\ t+2l=30 \end{gathered}[/tex]To solve, we can substract the first quation from the second:
[tex]\begin{gathered} (t+2l)-(t+l)=(30)-(15) \\ t+2l-t-l=30-15 \\ t-t+2l-l=15 \\ l=15 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} t+l=15 \\ t+15=15 \\ t=15-15 \\ t=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]So, one possible solution is l=15 and t=0, this means that Ariel shoot 15 lay-ups and no free throws, which earns her 30 points.