What is the lateral surface area of the prism and the total surface area of the prism round to the nearest 10th if needed ?I just need a brief explanation With the answer

What is the lateral surface area of the prism and the total surface area of the prism round to the nearest 10th if needed I just need a brief explanation With t class=

Respuesta :

step 1

Find out the lateral surface area of the triangular prism

The lateral area is the area of the three rectangular faces

[tex]LA=P*H[/tex]

where

P is the perimeter of the triangular face

H is the height of the prism

H=9.5 mm

[tex]\begin{gathered} P=10.5+7.5+11 \\ P=29\text{ mm} \end{gathered}[/tex]

substitute

[tex]\begin{gathered} LA=29*9.5 \\ LA=275.5\text{ mm}^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The lateral area is 275.5 square millimeters

step 2

Find out the surface total area

The surface area is equal to the lateral area plus two times the area of the triangular face

[tex]SA=LA+2B[/tex]

where

B is the area of the triangular face

[tex]B=\frac{1}{2}*b*h[/tex]

where

b=10.5 mm

h=6 mm

substitute

[tex]\begin{gathered} B=\frac{1}{2}*10.5*6 \\ B=31.5\text{ mm}^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

substitute in the formula of surface area

[tex]\begin{gathered} SA=275.5+2*31.5 \\ SA=338.5\text{ mm}^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The surface area is 338.5 square millimeters