Consider the quadratic function, f(x) = 3x^2-12x + 7a) Which direction does the parabola open?b) What is the equation for the axis of symmetry? c) What are the coordinates of the vertex?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Given quadratic function,

[tex]f\mleft(x\mright)=3x^2-12x+7[/tex]

a) To find direction does the parabola open.

First we simplify the given equation in the standard equation of parabola,

[tex]f\mleft(x\mright)=3\lparen x^2-4x)+7[/tex][tex]f\mleft(x\mright)=3\operatorname{\lparen}x^2-4x+4-4)+7[/tex][tex]f\mleft(x\mright)=3\operatorname{\lparen}x^2-4x+2^2)-12+7[/tex][tex]f\mleft(x\mright)=3\left(x-2\right)^2-5[/tex]

we know that, y=f(x), using this we get,

[tex]y+5=3(x-2)^2[/tex][tex]\left(x-2\right)^2=\frac{1}{3}\left(y+5\right)[/tex]

From the standard form of the equation we have that,

[tex](x-h)^2=4a(y-k)[/tex]

(h,k) is the vertex, and the parabola is open upward.

Hence the parabola is open upward.

b) To find the equation for the axis of symmetry.

The equation of the parabola is,

[tex]\left(x-2\right)^2=\frac{1}{3}\left(y+5\right)[/tex]

Vertex is (2,-5),

To axis of symmetry passes through the vertex and parallel to y axis since it is open upward.

we get,

Axis of symmetry is,

[tex]x=2[/tex]

c) To find the coordinates of the vertex,

The equation of the parabola is,

[tex]\left(x-2\right)^2=\frac{1}{3}\left(y+5\right)[/tex]

Vertex is (2,-5).