Since Cammen earns $500 for every car she sells, if she sells a total of x cars, the will earn a commission of 500x.
Then, adding the commission to the base salary, her salary (y) will be:
a)
[tex]y=40000+500x[/tex]b)
In order to earn 60,000, the number of cars she needs to sell is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 60000=40000+500x \\ 500x=60000-40000 \\ 500x=20000 \\ x=\frac{20000}{500} \\ x=40 \end{gathered}[/tex]So Cammem needs to sell a total of 40 cars in order to earn $60,000.