Mitch used a pulley to move a crate. He applied an input force of 40 N to abox, and the pulley had an output force of 120 N. What is the mechanicaladvantage of the pulley? A. 160 B. 3 c. 80 D. 0.33

Explanation
Mechanical advantage is simply the ratio of the load to the effort
In our case, we have the input force = 40N. This input force is the effort
The output force is 120N. This is the load
So the mechanical advantage will be
[tex]mechanical\text{ advantage =}\frac{load}{effort}=\frac{120}{40}=3[/tex]The mechanical advantage is 3