What annual rate of return is earned on a $14,000 investment when it grows to $20,000 in four years?9.11 percent9.43 percent9.01 percentO 9.33 percent

Respuesta :

ANSWER:

4th option: 9.33 percent

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

We have that the compound interest formula is the following:

[tex]I=A\left(1+\frac{r}{100}\right)^t[/tex]

Where I is the interest payment, A is the initial invested value, r is the rate and t is the time in this case in years.

Therefore, we substitute and calculate the annual rate, like this:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 20000=14000\left(1+\frac{r}{100}\right)^4 \\ \\ 14000\left(1+\frac{r}{100}\right)^4=20000 \\ \\ \left(1+\frac{r}{100}\right)^4=\frac{20000}{14000} \\ \\ \left(1+\frac{r}{100}\right)^4=\frac{10}{7} \\ \\ 1+\frac{r}{100}=\sqrt[4]{\frac{10}{7}} \\ \\ \frac{r}{100}=\sqrt[4]{\frac{10}{7}}-1 \\ \\ r=100\sqrt[4]{\frac{10}{7}}-100 \\ \\ r=9.326\cong9.33\% \end{gathered}[/tex]

So the correct answer is 4th option: 9.33 percent