We have a transformation applied to points A and P.
It is a translation, so we can write the generic rule as:
[tex](x,y)\longrightarrow(x+a,x+b)[/tex]being a and b constants.
If A is (-2,20) and A' is (-28,37), we can find the values of a and b as:
[tex]\begin{gathered} a=x^{\prime}-x=-28-(-2)=-26_{} \\ b=y^{\prime}-y=37-20=17 \end{gathered}[/tex]Then, the rule becomes:
[tex](x,y)\longrightarrow(x-26,y+17)[/tex]We will test it with P(10,-13):
[tex](10,-13)\longrightarrow(10-26,-13+17)=(-16,4)=P^{\prime}[/tex]It gives P'(-16,4), so the rule is correct.
The segments AP and A'P' have the same length and orientation. The only difference is their location.
Answer:
(x,y)-->(x-26,y+17)
A. AP and A'P' have different locations.