Respuesta :

We are asked to find the equation in slope-intercept form that passes through the following points.

[tex](0,3)\text{ and }(2,-1)[/tex]

Recall that the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is given by

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

Where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

The slope of the line is given by

[tex]m=\frac{y_2−y_1}{ x_2−x_1}[/tex][tex]\text{where}(x_1,y_1)=(0,3)\text{and}(x_2,y_2)=(2,-1)[/tex]

Let us substitute the given values into the above slope formula

[tex]m=\frac{-1-3}{2-0}=-\frac{4}{2}=-2[/tex]

So the equation of line becomes

[tex]y=-2x+b[/tex]

Now let us find the y-intercept (b)

Choose any one point from the given two points

Let choose (0, 3) and substitute it into the above equation.

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=-2x+b \\ 3=-2(0)+b \\ 3=0+b \\ 3=b \\ b=3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Please note that even if you had chosen any other point then still you would have gotten the same y-intercept.

Therefore, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is

[tex]y=-2x+3[/tex]

The correct option is A.