An object experiences two velocity vectors in its environment.v1 = −50i + 4jv2 = 5i + 15jWhat is the true speed and direction of the object? Round the speed to the thousandths place and the direction to the nearest degree.

First, let's add the vectors:
[tex]v=v_1+v_2=(-50i+4j)+(5i+15j)=-45i+19j[/tex]The true speed is given by the magnitude of the resulting vector:
[tex]|v|=\sqrt{(-45)^2+(19)^2}=\sqrt{2025+361}=\sqrt{2386}=48.847[/tex]The direction can be calculated with the formula below:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{19}{-45})\\ \\ \theta=157° \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore the correct option is the first one.