Respuesta :

Hello there. To solve this question, we'll have to remember some properties about completing the square.

Given the equation:

[tex]x^2+18x+90=0[/tex]

To complete the square, we have to add a term on both sides of the equation in order to find a "perfect trinomial", that is the expanded version of a binomial (a + b)².

Knowing that (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², we start looking at the middle term and dividing its coefficient by 2: the middle term is 18x, the coefficient is 18.

Dividing it by 2, we get:

[tex]\frac{18}{2}=9[/tex]

Now we add this value, squared, on both sides of the equation:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 9^2=81 \\ x^2+18x+90+81=0+81 \end{gathered}[/tex]

In this case, we get that:

[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2+18x+81+90=81 \\ (x+9)^2+90=81 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Subtract 81 on both sides of the equation

[tex]\begin{gathered} (x+9)^2+90-81=81-81 \\ (x+9)^2+9=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

This is the answer we're looking for.