Respuesta :

Jurisdiction, in law, the authority of a court to hear and determine cases, rule on it.

What is Jurisdiction?

  • In law, jurisdiction refers to a court's power to hear and decide matters.
  • This power is based on the constitution.
  • Judicial jurisdiction examples include concurrent jurisdiction, which allows a lawsuit to be presented before any number of courts, appellate jurisdiction, which allows a superior court to correct legal mistakes committed by a lower court, and federal jurisdiction (as opposed, for example, to state jurisdiction).
  • A court may also have the right to conduct business within a particular region.
  • In the US, only minor offences can be prosecuted under summary jurisdiction, which gives judges and magistrates the authority to conduct proceedings that end in convictions without a jury trial.

Therefore, Which court has jurisdiction must be established before a case is filed.

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