To determine which transformation we are doing we first need to have the original points of the rectangle, for the original rectangle we have:
[tex]\begin{gathered} A(-1,2) \\ B(-1,5) \\ C(-3,5) \\ D(-3,2) \end{gathered}[/tex]
Now, we have to remember that a rotation of 90° counterclockwise about the origin is given by:
[tex](x,y)\rightarrow(-y,x)[/tex]
Applying this transformation to the points we have that:
[tex]\begin{gathered} A(-1,2)\rightarrow A^{\prime}(-2,-1) \\ B(-1,5)\rightarrow B(-5,-1) \\ C(-3,5)\rightarrow C^{\prime}(-5,-3) \\ D(-3,2)\rightarrow D^{\prime}(-2,-3) \end{gathered}[/tex]
we notice that after the transformation we get the vertexes for the second figure.
Therefore we conclude that the transformation shown is a Rotation of 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin.