4 There are 30 kilometers of actual hiking trails represented on a map. The map uses a scale in which 3 centimeters represents 2 kilometers. What is the length of the trails on the map?

Respuesta :

The Solution:

Given:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 3cm=2km \\ xkm=30km \\ \text{ where x represents the length of the trail on the map.} \end{gathered}[/tex]

We are asked to find the value of x.

So,

[tex]\frac{3}{x}=\frac{2}{30}[/tex]

Solving the above equation, we get

[tex]\begin{gathered} 2x=3\times30 \\ 2x=90 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 2, we get

[tex]x=\frac{90}{2}=45cm[/tex]

Thus, the length of the trail on the map is 45 centimeters.