Finding an Equation of a Tangent Linefind an equation of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the given point,use a graphing utility to graph the function and its tangent line at the point, anduse the tangent feature of a graphing utility to confirm your results.

Finding an Equation of a Tangent Linefind an equation of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the given pointuse a graphing utility to graph the fun class=

Respuesta :

step 1

we have the function

[tex]y=(x-2)(x^2+3x)[/tex]

Applying the distributive property

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=x^3+3x^2-2x^2-6x \\ y=x^3+x^2-6x \end{gathered}[/tex]

Find out the first derivative of the given function y

[tex]y^{\prime}=3x^2+2x-6[/tex]

Remember that the derivative of the function is the same that the slope

so

[tex]m=3x^2+2x-6[/tex]

Evaluate at the point (1,-4)

[tex]\begin{gathered} m=3(1)^2+2(1)-6 \\ m=3+2-6 \\ m=-1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

step 2

Find out the equation of the line in slope-intercept form

y=mx+b

we have

m=-1

point (1,-4)

substitute and solve for b

-4=-1(1)+b

b=-4+1

b=-3

therefore

The equation of the line is

y=-x-3

Verify with a graphing tool

Ver imagen SulyH458700