Assume a normal distribution and that the average phone call in a certain town lasted 4 min, with a standard deviation of 1 min. What percentage of the calls lasted lessthan 3 min?

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SOLUTION

The mean is 4min

standard deviation is 1min

the z score is

[tex]z=\frac{x-\bar{x}}{\sigma}[/tex]

where

[tex]\begin{gathered} x=3 \\ \bar{x}=4 \\ \sigma=1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

then we have

[tex]\begin{gathered} z=\frac{3-4}{1}=\frac{-1}{1}=-1 \\ z=-1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The probability the call lasted less than 3 min will be

Therefore, the probability that (z < -1 ) is

[tex]\begin{gathered} Pr(z<-1)=Pr(0Hence, the percentage of the calls that lasted less than 3 min is 16%
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