The weights of cars passing over a bridge have a mean of 3,550 pounds andstandard deviation of 870 pounds. Assume that the weights of the cars passing ovEthe bridge are normally distributed. Use a calculator or online z-score calculator, tofind the approximate probability that the weight of a randomly-selected car passingover the bridge is more than 4,000 pounds.

The weights of cars passing over a bridge have a mean of 3550 pounds andstandard deviation of 870 pounds Assume that the weights of the cars passing ovEthe brid class=

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The Solution:

Given:

[tex]\begin{gathered} x=4000 \\ \\ \mu=3550 \\ \\ \sigma=870 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Applying the Z-statistic formula:

[tex]Z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}=\frac{4000-3550}{870}=0.51724[/tex]

From the Z-scores tables:

The approximate probability of having a car weight that is more than 4000 pounds is:

[tex]P(x>4000)=0.30249[/tex]

Converting the above probability to percent, we have:

[tex]0.30249\times100=30.249\approx30\text{\%}[/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is [ option D ]