Solution
Using the formula
[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]where
P is the principal = $4000
r = rate = 3% = 0.03
t = 10
n = 1 (Compounded Annualy)
Using the given formula
[tex]\begin{gathered} A=\frac{P((1+r)^t-1)}{r} \\ \\ \Rightarrow A=\frac{4000((1+0.03)^{10}-1)}{0.03}=\$45855.52 \end{gathered}[/tex]Since, Interest = Amount - Principal