By looking at a nuclear reaction, a fission reaction can be easily identified as it shows the breakdown of a larger atom into two or more smaller nuclei.
it is the formation of one or more new nuclides by the collision of two nuclei or external subatomic particles. Nuclear reactions are of two types:
In nuclear fission reaction, a heavier nucleus splits into several smaller lighter nuclei fragments and two or more neutrons. These fragments, or fission products, are either equal to or half of the original mass of the atom The reaction proceeds with a very high emission of energy.
[tex]238_{92}[/tex]U → [tex]234_{90}[/tex]Th + [tex]4_{2}[/tex][tex]\alpha[/tex]
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