Question 3 of 15, Step 1 of 11/15CorrectNewton's law of cooling is T = Ae + C, where is the temperature of the object at time t, and C is the constant temperature of the surrounding medium. Supposethat the room temperature is 73, and the temperature of a cup of coffee is 174 when it is placed on the table. How long will it take for the coffee to cool to 131' fork = 0.06889197 Round your answer to two decimal places.

Question 3 of 15 Step 1 of 1115CorrectNewtons law of cooling is T Ae C where is the temperature of the object at time t and C is the constant temperature of the class=

Respuesta :

Given,

[tex]T=Ae^{-kt}+C[/tex]

C = 73°

A = 174°

T = 131°

k = 0.0688919

find t,

Steps,

#1 Replace

[tex]131=174*e^{-0.0688919t}+73[/tex]

#2. Isolate e^-kt

[tex]\frac{131-73}{174}=e^{-0.0688919t}[/tex]

#3. Simplify the left hand side

[tex]\frac{1}{3}=e^{-0.0688919t}[/tex]

#4. Apply exponent rules

[tex]\begin{gathered} ln(\frac{1}{3})=ln(e^{-0.0688919t}) \\ ln(\frac{1}{3})=-0.0688919t \end{gathered}[/tex]

#5. Solve for t

[tex]t=\frac{ln(\frac{1}{3})}{-0.0688919}=\frac{ln(3)}{0.0688919}\approx15.94690...[/tex]

#6. Round to two decimal places

[tex]t\approx15.95[/tex]

Answer: 15.95