A compound composed of 3. 3% h, 19. 3% c, and 77. 4% o has a molar mass of approximately 60 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of the compound?.

Respuesta :

The molecular formula of the given compound is H₂CO₃ or Carbonic acid.

Given that,

H= 3.3%

C=19.3%

O= 77.4%

No.of moles of H= 3.3/1= 3.3

No. of moles of C= 19.3/12= 1.60

No.of moles of O= 77.4/16= 4.83

Therefore,the ratio of the atoms of C,H and O= 3.3 : 1.60 : 4.83

Divide by smallest value which you get= 3.3/1.60 : 1.60/1.60 : 4.83/1.60 =2 : 1 : 3

So,the empirical formula is H₂CO₃

Let the Molecular formula is (H₂CO₃)n

Then, molar mass = (2×1+1×12+3X16)n = 62n

As the question, 62n = 60

or, n= 0.96 (round figure is 1)

So, the molecular formula is (H₂CO₃)1= H₂CO₃ i.e., the compound is Carbonic acid.

Learn more about the Molecular formula with the help of the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/13058832

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