Utilitarianism is a normative ethical theory because it enables the identification of right and wrong actions, through the promotion of actions considered correct and ethical through the application of consequences for acts considered unethical.
According to this philosophy, every action has a consequence, being applied so that ethics is promoted. In utilitarianism, ethics is the choice that will produce the collective good, being a behavior driver of individuals for the well-being of society.
Moral dilemmas can be solved through utilitarianism because it will always benefit the greatest number of people. An example might be a mother who needs to hand over a child who has committed a crime to the police.
Therefore, utilitarian ethics helps to promote moral and ethical attitudes and behaviors to promote quality of life and social order.
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