A patient weighs 630 grams and has a blood glucose of 208. The physician has ordered 0.252 ml of insulin to correct high blood sugars.
Given,
Weight=630g=.630kg
Insulin to be given = (0.630*0.2)/0.5=0.252 ml
The INS gene in humans encodes the peptide hormone insulin, which is generated by beta cells in the pancreatic islets. It is thought to be the body's principal anabolic hormone. By encouraging the absorption of blood glucose into liver, fat, and skeletal muscle cells, it controls the metabolism of carbs, lipids, and protein. The ingested glucose in these tissues is either turned into glycogen by glycogenesis or into fats (triglycerides) through lipogenesis, or in the case of the liver, both. High blood levels of insulin have a substantial inhibitory effect on the liver's ability to produce and secrete glucose. The production of proteins in numerous organs is similarly impacted by insulin circulation.
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A patient weighs 630 grams and has a glucose level of 208mg/dL. The physician has ordered Insulin 0.2 units/kg for glucose level >200. Insulin is available in the following concentration: 0.5 units/mL, The dose to be given would be ------- mL.