Using the normal distribution, the values within 3 standard deviations of the mean are given 110 to 350.
The z-score of a measure X of a normally distributed variable with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex] is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The mean and the standard deviation are given, respectively, by:
[tex]\mu = 230, \sigma = 40[/tex].
The bounds of the values within 3 standard deviations of the mean are given by X when Z = -3 and X when Z = 3, hence:
Z = -3:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]-3 = \frac{X - 230}{40}[/tex]
X - 230 = -3(40)
X = 110.
Z = 3:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]3 = \frac{X - 230}{40}[/tex]
X - 230 = 3(40)
X = 350.
More can be learned about the normal distribution at https://brainly.com/question/4079902
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