The part of the excerpt where President Abraham Lincoln argues that the outcome of the war will depend on the determination and loyalty of Northern citizens is the following: "The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract."
Who was Abraham Lincoln?
Abraham Lincoln was a statesman and lawyer from the United States who presided over the country as its 16th president from 1861 until his murder in 1865. Lincoln led the nation through the American Civil War and succeeded in maintaining the Union, eradicating slavery, bolstering the federal government, and modernizing the U.S. economy.
From the excerpt, it is clear that Abraham Lincoln was fully aware that the northerners would have to make a great deal of sacrifice in order to win the Civil War.
He, therefore, proclaimed loudly that those sacrifices wouldn't be in vain and would result in the development of a better society.
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