To identify the density of a toy made using an unknown material, the toy is dropped into a basin filled with water and found to displace 125.4 mL of water. The figurine is then put on a scale and found to be 1.4 pounds in weight. What is the density of the material that this figurine was made from in pounds/inch^3? (Note: 1 mL = 0.0610237 inch^3)

Respuesta :

The density of the material that this figurine was made from in pounds/inch³ is 0.183 lb/in³

To answer the question, we need to know what density is

What is density?

Density is the mass per unit volume of a material.

It is given by ρ = m/v where

  • m = mass of material and
  • v = volume of material

Now, given that the toy is dropped into a basin filled with water and found to displace 125.4 mL of water. It's volume is v = 125.4 mL

= 125.4 × 1 mL

= 125.4 × 0.0610237 in³

= 7.65237198 in³

Also, given that the figurine is then put on a scale and found to be 1.4 pounds in weight. It's mass is m = 1.4 lb

Density of the material

So, the density of the material ρ = m/v

ρ = 1.4 lb/7.65237198 in³

ρ =  0.183 lb/in³

So, the density of the material that this figurine was made from in pounds/inch³ is 0.183 lb/in³

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