Respuesta :

Answer:

a(5) = 1.080

a(10) =  0.393

a(20) =  0.122

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the derivative of velocity v(t) -> acceleration a(t)

v(t) -> a(t)

Quotient Rule: [tex]\frac{u*dv-du*v}{u^2}[/tex]

[tex]120*\frac{x}{5x+13}[/tex]

Make u= 5x+13 and v=x

[tex]120*\frac{x'*(5x+13)-x*(5x+13)'}{(5x+13)^2}\\\\120*\frac{1*(5x+13)-x*(5)}{(5x+13)^2}\\\\120*\frac{(5x+13)-5x}{(5x+13)^2}\\120*\frac{13}{(5x+13)^2} \\\\a(t)=\frac{1560}{(5x+13)^2}[/tex]

Now Subsitute your a(5) , a(10) , a(20). Also, round to 3 decimal place.

a(5) = 1.08033241 = 1.080

a(10) = 0.3930461073 = 0.393

a(20) = 0.122170826 = 0.122

Answer:

  (a) 1.080 ft/s²

  (b) 0.393 ft/s²

  (c) 0.122 ft/s²

Step-by-step explanation:

Acceleration is the derivative of velocity. You are being asked to differentiate the given function and evalutate the derivative at three different times. The function is a rational function, so the formula for the derivative of a ratio is applicable.

  (u/v)' = (vu' -uv')/v²

__

For the given velocity function, the accleration is ...

  v(t) = (120t)/(5t +13)

  a(t) = v'(t) = ((5t +13)(120) -(120t)(5))/(5t +13)² = 1560/(5t +13)²

(a)

At t=5, the acceleration is ...

  a(5) = 1560/(5·5 +13)² = 1560/1444 ≈ 1.080 . . . ft/s²

(b)

At t=10, the acceleration is ...

  a(10) = 1560/(5·10 +13)² = 1560/3969 ≈ 0.393 . . . ft/s²

(c)

At t=20, the acceleration is ...

  a(20) = 1560/(5·20 +13)² = 1560/12729 ≈ 0.122 . . . ft/s²

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Additional comment

Many graphing calculators are capable of finding the numerical value of the derivative of a function.

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