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Identify and explain the importance of any five sources of radiation used in the health sector

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Answer:

, to benefit humankind, radiation is used in medicine, academics, and industry, as well as for generating electricity. In addition, radiation has useful applications in such areas as agriculture, archaeology (carbon dating), space exploration, law enforcement, geology (including mining), and many others.

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Sources of radiation used in the health sector include :

  • X - ray
  • Gamma rays
  • Radiowaves
  • Microwaves
  • Infrared waves

Gamma and X-ray radiations have proven useful in the treatment and diagnosis of threatening diseases such as chemotherapy process for cancer treatment, detection of broken bones and fractures in the body.

Infrared waves are often used in physiotherapy process to reduce muscle pains caused by tension. They are also used to aid circulation of blood in the body.

Microwaves blasters have also been adopted medically to treat medical conditions relating to tumor.

Similary, radiowaves are employed to generate internal body scans such as magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) which is used to establish diagnosis and monitor treatment.

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