To answer this question, we are going to choose the Pre-Columbian civilizations of the Aztecs and the Incas.
One difference between the economic systems of these two American Pre-Columbian Societies in the period 1491-1600 was the following.
> The Aztecs based their economy on growing great crops and trade them in the market of Tlatelolco and with other close tribes to Tenochtitlan.
> On the other hand, the Incas based their economy on collective labor.
> This means that the Incas established a kind of central economy aimed to produce social wealth, in opposition to the Aztec system that allowed personal growth and the payment of taxes or what they called "a tribute."
> Tenochtitlan was the impressive capital city of the Aztec Empire, built over Texcoco Lake, in what today is downtown Mexico City.
> Aztecs traded their products with other tribes and towns such as Tlatelolco to the North, Mixcoatl to the west, or Tlalpan to the South.
> The Aztec Empire was one of the most prominent in pre-Hispanic history(15th. and 16th. centuries). The Aztec Empire was the dominant force in Mesoamerica territory(Middle Mexico until Central America).
> The Inca Empire was located in Peru, specifically in the Andean Mountains in South America.
> They were the most important civilization n the region and built the impressive city of Machu Pichu at the top of the mountains.
We can conclude that both were impressive civilizations in PreColumbian times, who had major advancements in engineering, architecture, agriculture, and arts, when the Spanish first arrived in the Americas,
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