Answer:
the acceleration of the small bug is 12.83 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
time of motion, t = 0.5 s
radius of the circular path created by his arm, r = 1.3 m
if he rotates his arm from horizontal to vertical, the angular displacement = 90⁰
The centripetal acceleration of the ball is calculated as;
[tex]a_c = \omega^2 r\\\\a_c = (\frac{\theta}{t} )^2 r\\\\[/tex]
[tex]a_c = (\frac{90}{360} \times\frac{ 2\pi }{t} )^2r\\\\a_c = (\frac{\pi}{2t} )^2 r\\\\a_c = \frac{\pi^2r}{4t^2} = \frac{\pi^2 \times1.3 }{4\times 0.5^2} = 12.83 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, the acceleration of the small bug is 12.83 m/s²