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Answer:
To separate the components, a water wash may be attempted to remove benzoic acid, but benzoic acid is not particularly water-soluble due to its nonpolar aromatic ring, and only small amounts would be extracted into the aqueous layer
The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is : The application of water wash separation method
Benzoic acid is slightly soluble in cold water but becomes more soluble as the temperature of water is increased. Water wash separation method is a methodology used for the selective removal of unwanted compounds in a mixture.
Separation method based on solubility
- water wash method
- precipitation
The separation of benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is based on the solubility differences between Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate when dissolved in a solvent ( water ) therefore the water wash separation method is the most effective method.
Hence we can conclude that The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is : The application of water wash separation method.
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