What is the function of the pineal gland in the endocrine system?
A.
It produces the hormone corticotropin, which helps the body respond to stressors.
B.
It produces the hormone corticosteroid, which regulates the salt and water balance in the body.
C.
It produces the hormone melatonin, which regulates sleep.
D.
It produces the hormone adrenocorticotropic, which releases adrenaline.
E.
It produces the hormone insulin, which regulates glucose levels in the body.

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Answer:

The pineal gland was described as the “Seat of the Soul” by Renee Descartes and it is located in the center of the brain. The main function of the pineal gland is to receive information about the state of the light-dark cycle from the environment and convey this information to produce and secrete the hormone melatonin.

Explanation:

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