Option A shows the author's response to criticisms that the adoption of new technologies intensifies the issue of income inequality. This option states that:
He emphasizes that increased economic activity that occurs in technologically advanced societies will offset this undesirable effect.
However, the author shows that this technological advance generates more wealth for the country, as it increases the productive capacity, which consequently increases income, which can be distributed more equally, reducing the differences between social classes.
More information on income inequality at the link:
https://brainly.com/question/5831412