michellehp29 michellehp29

31-01-2021
Chemistry

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When sodium is dissolved in water, why is it that the water molecules orient themselves such that their oxygen atoms are facing the sodium? Be specific.

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ihlester ihlester

31-01-2021

Answer: water molecules are polar and Os are slightly negative. Na loses its electron to the nearest H and so is positive. The overall reaction is that the single electron of Na attaches to a H, breaking the bond with O. This leaves Na+ and the OH- ions in solution, while the H atoms form H2 and are released as gas.

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