6. A Civil War cannon is placed at the base of a hill. The cannon is fired at an angle toward the hill. The path of the cannon ball is parabolic and can be represented by y=-0.04x2 + 4x + 1, where y represents the height of the ball in meters and x represents the horizontal distance of the ball from the cannon. The incline of the hill can be represented by the equation y = 0.8125x. How far will the cannon ball have moved horizontally from the cannon when it hits the hill?​

Respuesta :

Answer: 80

Step-by-step explanation:

Following are the solution to the given question:

  • Its canon is placed on the floor, as we knew from the very first part. So, for Canon, [tex]y = 0[/tex].
  • Consider the origin, which is located at the bottom of a hill. So, to find the canon's x value, we must solve the quadratic formula: [tex]-0.04x^2 + 4x + 1 = 0[/tex] ,
  • which has only one negative solution,[tex]0.25.[/tex] We know that the x value cannot be positive as this would suggest that the cannon is located inside of the hill.
  • This hill's equation is[tex]y = 0.8125x[/tex] , and we understand that now the cannonball will collide with it at the junction of the hill line and its hyperbolic path.
  • So, when the formulas are combined, we get

          [tex]\to 0.8125x =-0.04x2 + 4x + 1\\\\\to 0.04x^2 - 3.1875 - 1 = 0\\\\[/tex]

  • It has the only positive root as [tex]80[/tex]. As a result, the y value is [tex]0.8125\times 80 = 65[/tex]
  • The horizontal distance will be the x value + the [tex]0.25 = 80.25[/tex]
  • Its horizontal distance = x value+[tex]0.25= 80+0.25 = 80.25[/tex]

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