An automobile travels to the right, with the center Aof the wheel moving at a constant speed of 48 mi/h. If the diameter of a wheel is 22in.,determine the velocities of points B, C, D, and E on the rim of the wheelassuming there is no slipping. [Hint: at any given instant the velocity of point C, which is in contact with the ground must be zero]. Please introduce axes and give your answers in vector form.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Constant speed =48mile/hr

Diameter of a wheel = 22inch therefore [tex]r=\frac{22}{2} =>11[/tex]

Generally Convert from mile/hr to inches/sec

The length in inches is equal to the miles multiplied by 63,360.

an hour is 3600seconds

[tex]\frac{48*63360}{3600}[/tex]

48miles/h = 849.8 inch/sec

[tex]V_a =844.8 inch/sec[/tex]

therefore

[tex]\omega= \frac{v}{r}[/tex]

[tex]\omega= \frac{844,8}{11}[/tex] =>[tex]76.8 sec ^-^1[/tex]

a)Considering the velocity of Vb  in inches per seconds

Generally the formula is stated as

[tex]V_b= V_a + V_b_/_a[/tex]

[tex]V_b = 844.8 + \omega r[/tex]

[tex]V_b= 1639.6in/s[/tex]

b)Considering the velocity of Vc  in inches per seconds

Since the tire doesn't slip as earlier stated in the question

Therefore [tex]V_c = 844.8 -w(r) =0[/tex]

c)Considering the velocity of Ve  in inches per seconds

Generally the formula is stated as

[tex]V_e=V_a + V_e_/_a[/tex]

[tex]V_e = 844.8 \uparrow \theta -844.8 \uparrow = 844.8\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Expressing result with vector

[tex]V_e =844.54 + 20.85j[/tex]

d)Considering the velocity of Vd  in inches per seconds

Generally the formula is stated as

[tex]V_d= V_a + V_d_/_a[/tex]

Mathematically

[tex]V_d =844.8 \uparrow +( 844.8\frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} \uparrow + \frac{844.8}{2} \uparrow)[/tex]

[tex]V_d= (1576.4 \uparrow + 422.4\uparrow)[/tex]

[tex]V_d= 1632.028in/s[/tex]