Height of top of ladder above the ground that is resting on the wall, correct to one decimal place is 5.3 m
hence option D is correct.
According to Pythagoras theorem
In a right triangle
[tex]\rm H^2 = P^2 + B^2[/tex]
[tex]\rm P = \sqrt {H^2 - B^2 }.........(1)\\where \\H = Hypotenuse \; of \; right\; triangle\\B = Base\; of \; the \; right\; triangle \\P = Perpendicular \; of \; the\; right\; triangle[/tex]
In the given situation the the ladder forms the right triangle with the wall
Length of the ladder = 5.5 m
Length of the base of ladder from the wall = 1.5 m
Let K be the height of top of ladder above the ground that is resting on the wall.
Hence from equation (1) we can write
[tex]\rm K = \sqrt{5.5^2 - 1.5^2} = \sqrt{28} = 5.291 \approx \bold{5.3}[/tex] m
Height of top of ladder above the ground that is resting on the wall, correct to one decimal place is 5.3 m
hence option D is correct.
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